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Gov. Christie’s FEMA Mapping Policy Puts More People in Harm's Way

We need FEMA mapping to be adopted into DEP regulatory programs to protect lives and property

Last week the Governor revealed the first of his rebuilding policies in the wake of Hurricane Sandy.  His Emergency Order adopting the FEMA advisory base flood maps does not require DEP to adopt the mapping for its regulatory programs and only applies to the coast.  Instead the Emergency Order applies to elevation and rebuilding codes only. 

Without adaptation into the DEP regulatory programs, homeowners could choose not to conform with the standards and pay higher insurance premiums.  We all end up paying higher insurance premiums and put more people in harm’s way.  This leaves families vulnerable to the next storm and could jeopardize compensation families receive from FEMA.  Until the mapping is adopted into the DEP regulatory programs, the agency can give out development approvals in areas that flood under FEMA without elevation protections.  The state will be approving projects where they will not be able to get flood insurance or mortgages risking rebuilding our coast and our economic recovery. 

The emergency order only applies to the coast, not statewide.  It does not include inland areas that experienced major flooding in Hurricane Sandy such as the Meadowlands or areas that traditionally flood such as along the Passaic and Raritan Rivers like Manville and Little Falls.  Besides the coast, all other counties will still use the old maps that have not been updated in some cases since 1980.

In his statement the Governor said if homeowners do not adhere to the standards, the financial risk will be on the homeowners through higher insurance premiums, but the rest of the state will be paying for it too. As they rebuild in vulnerable areas, they increase the risk of insurance pools around the state.  The taxpayers are paying for the rebuilding through FEMA and without standards that money will wash to sea with the next storm and they will expect more federal funding to rebuild again.  If their house gets destroyed the bill is on the taxpayers as well as costs for any damage to adjoining properties.

The Governor also announced the DEP will streamline the permitting process to rebuild homes faster without DEP review.  The DEP will only sign off on the project after it is completed, potentially opening a Pandora’s box of problems and violations.  This could cost municipalities, homeowners, and tax payers millions as FEMA only reimburses projects that meet environmental regulations. 

This is backwards; the Governor wants to build first and review later.  By waiving the standards people may be waving good bye to their home in the next storm. The Governor is relaxing environmental standards and requirements which in turn actually puts people and property in harm’s way and ends up causing more problems than it solves.

New Jersey has not fully updated its FEMA flood mapping since 1980 as these updates will limit development in flood prone areas.  FEMA is currently revising mapping for our state’s coastal communities based on the impacts of Hurricane Sandy and those maps should be available this summer.  The new FEMA maps will be based on Hurricane Sandy but do not take into account sea level rise or the impacts of a Category three Hurricane which can hit New Jersey.  The Christie administration must commit to adopting those maps in the DEP regulatory programs when they become available so we rebuild the shore better and smarter.  Failure to adopt these maps will put people and property in harm’s way.  

The Administration has opposed updating the flood mapping as it would limit development in flood prone areas.  There are regulatory programs that limit develop in flood prone or flood hazard areas including Water Quality Planning, Flood Hazard Area, storm water and CAFRA coastal development rules. By not adopting the updates FEMA maps, these regulations are based on outdated maps that do not show the increase in flooding in New Jersey and more flood prone property. By not adopting these maps we are promoting overdevelopment in areas that flood, putting people and property in harms ways. 

During the press conference, the Governor said he did not think New Jersey should include green building codes in the rebuilding process.  However now is the best time to implement green building codes, as Louisiana did following Hurricane Katrina, because it not only helps reduce pollution and energy use but helps save people money.

The Governor’s rebuilding policies did not include measures to address or reduce climate pollution and prepare New Jersey for the future impacts of sea level rise and storm surges.  The National Climate Assessment released this month predicts that by 2100, 1-in-10-yeat coastal flooding could triple to occur once every three years as a result of sea level rise.  Rutgers predicts sea levels could rise by 11-25 inches by 2050 and could potentially increase by as much as 67 inches in 2100.  We need to begin adaptation and hazard planning to better protect and move people and property out of harm’s way in preparation for such projected events.

The Governor has had an anti-environmental agenda trying to weaken environmental regulations through the waiver rule, weakening DEP rules, and pulling out of RGGI.  He is now using Hurricane Sandy as a cover to weaken protections further through this emergency order and the DEP Administrative Consent Order (ACO) that allows infrastructure to rebuilt in the same place that was just destroyed.

The Governor did not address where we should not rebuild or where we should offer buyouts to homeowners.  Now is the best time outline a master plan for rebuilding our shore, before people begin rebuilding in the most vulnerable areas.  This should include establishing a stable source of funding for the Blue Acres Program to meet the demand. The Blue Acres program helps purchase flood prone properties and move the families out of harm’s way.  Through the Blue Acres program we can create new flood storage areas along rivers and restore floodplains.  Updating the FEMA mapping would qualify more homes for Blue Acres funding.   

Before we can rebuild the Jersey Shore we need to know where we can build and if the state does not adopt the updated FEMA maps into the DEP regulatory programs, we are going to be putting more people at risk by creating more danger and more flooding. We will not be able to build the Shore smarter or better if we do not have a foundation based on science and these FEMA maps.

WILLIAM KELLY February 2, 2013 at 08:25 pm
this all makes me sick
Sherman,Frank retired teacher February 2, 2013 at 08:53 pm
proud hypocrite voted for Gov beach ball
Frank Sherman ret teacher proud union member February 2, 2013 at 08:54 pm
proud hypocrite voted for Gov beach ball
Project Bluebeam February 3, 2013 at 07:10 am
Hey Jeff: the F in FEMA stands for FEDERAL. It's one of those pesky little agencies run by that guy you worship, Obama. Don't bitch about Christie. Your argument has no merit.
michael mirra February 3, 2013 at 12:37 pm
I live 1000 miles from Jerey. I always hated Christie until lately. Now he seems OK. To bad he's a Republican, but there's signs of common sense in him. He seems to care about his state. He can't please everyone. The truth about a politician's lot is that everything they do, no matter what it is, they alignate half the people.
michael mirra February 3, 2013 at 12:42 pm
I just stopped buying home insurance about ten years ago. It went through the roof about 10 years ago & I just don't buy it anymore. Floods are only a problem if you live on waterfront. I live about 2 miles from the coast. I don't believe in flood insurance. I do live in what's called the 100 years fllood plain. That means that it floods about once every 100 years. It hasn't flooded for about 150 years, so it may be about due. I roll the dice & cross my fingers, but save a lot of $ on insurance.
Michael Capo February 3, 2013 at 02:37 pm
proud...you have a good idea. The problem here is that the private insurers (allstate, prudential etc etc ) don't want the flood business. Its too risky according to them and not profitable. The riskiness of living at the shore caused Travelers to stop selling hazard (wind) insurance on the island. The NFIP was created to provide flood insurance at what was once reasonable rates. Now unfortunately thats changing.
Michelle Finne Richardson February 3, 2013 at 07:51 pm
Again ed such an interesting point, again reverting to 2 yrs of age. To answer your question, my job is an arborist. Second tolls do not mind because i work . Just because i do not agree with you doesnt mean your fat or dumb like you said of christie. If you sent out your fema right away and did not lie then you sould have got money. If you sit around waiting for hand outs then you are to blame!! I have a family, and want the best for my kids, i think we should all bear arms, and free speech, however when you call names like a child hoe do you expect your point to be taken.Help out everyone you can or just get out of the way NO EXCUSES PERIOD!
Michelle Finne Richardson February 3, 2013 at 07:59 pm
All these grown men calling our gov names, you guys need counseling. Second guys like jeff who do not help out just mouth out ideas i have no use for. Fema was a big help but we didnt take more than we needed. Most of the people that disagree with the gov have no argument at all. But you should respect his office. I do not agree with most of obamas plans but i do respect his office
foggyworld February 4, 2013 at 10:48 pm
I have huge problems with what is going on with the new height elevations. We built our house in 1998 - not to Fema specs - but to a combination of building codes from the outer banks of NC and Florida coastal building regulations. This was done with a top architect who understood we wanted to build the best hurricane prevention house possible.
We are on 10' pilings and did absolutely everything the American Association of Architects has worked up for those very badly and chronically hit areas down south. Today my husband found out that even though we stayed through the storm and the house was dry, we now have to build up four more feet to satisfy what Berkeley Township wants.
foggyworld February 4, 2013 at 10:54 pm
We live on the bay in an area fronted by 3' of water and while many of our neighbors' homes were flooded it was because they had started out as fishing cabins in the 1950's and were converted into mainly summer homes. They on the ground were hit with 2' of water. Most of those folks want to return but on the side of this area that is fronted by a Lake, the new height requirement is 10' pilings because we all have been labeled as class V homeowners. Problem is that that V was developed for oceanfront and Gulf front housing - not houses on a shallow bay.
I finally looked at the new fema map and on the photograph layer found that our house now with a black mark, was rated based on an empty lot that we did buy and build on. Out of date is not the word for the data being used. And our beach has tripled because the Army Corps of Engineers dumped zillions of tons of sand on the beaches of the rich and famous of LBI. The sand thought better of that and came in the inlet and graced us with a much larger beach than is shown on the Fema map.
foggyworld February 4, 2013 at 11:00 pm
So based on data from a probably twenty year old photo of an empty lot and without any information about this extraordinarily built hurricane prevention house, not only will we now face insurance bills that only one percenters can afford but to that we are supposed to look at paying for the hoisting of this house with an extremely heavy trussed roof so that four more feet can be added to the height of this house. Our roof is at the maximum now so I guess we are also going to be required to chop of the short attic that holds that trussed roof.
I wrote to Fema and they say they got their data from Berkeley Township but the town says it's Fema's stuff. And Governor Christie says let's all jump aboard on these truly pie in the sky pilings that our house proved we do not need. Structural engineers are saying people in our situation would be endangering the stability of a very strong house if we went through the mandates of this town which the Governor also supports.
foggyworld February 4, 2013 at 11:07 pm
What is really at fault here is the flimsy building codes that this town has kept in out of date order for decades. Builders didn't want to have to put the relatively small amounts of money into better built homes because they wanted to keep their selling prices down. Builders are great at sending campaign donations and so people not realizing what was going on, just tried to keep abreast of the codes that emanated from our very well paid civil servants and elected ones as well.
People on our local payroll don't seem up to the job so the town has hired a not inexpensive engineering firm to determine the fate of the displaced as well as those who made it through the storm. From where all of us in my neighborhood sit, we are being programmed to fail by people from fema, the State, the County and the Town and if this continues on between the empty strip malls and the terrain that looks like a war zone, Bayville and Berkeley will just sink further in the list of good places to live. Meanwhile better run towns like Lacey and Belmar and many others are busy maxing out all of the grant money around while they are also busy trying very hard to help those who were hurt so badly.
foggyworld February 4, 2013 at 11:11 pm
So many letters to the Patch blame the residents when it would be much more appropriate to blame Town Hall which caved time after time to any builder around. The displaced people did live up to the laws in place and now want to rebuild but that means paying their old mortgages, slightly reduced taxes that will skyrocket when they complete their new homes, unbelievable class V insurance premiums for houses 10' or 14' in the air, and of course the Fema loan which is for some reason coming from the SBA (?) and that payment will be added to their current mortgages.
The despair caused by the mismanagement and overreaction to a one in a hundred year storm is literally taking years of people's lives. There are no straight answers coming from anywhere and no a single dime has been paid to any of my neighbors.
foggyworld February 4, 2013 at 11:18 pm
The so called fema money was given to the displaced who had no nearby friends or relatives to take them in. Those housing accommodations have been sub par and fine if you are prepared to live in Section 8 housing say in Camden.
It's time for the truth. I would love to hear from any and all of our representatives or people we are paying to mismanage all of this to find out what the ultimate goal is. We out here have all paid our very high taxes on time, we have no children in the school system and basically get once a week garbage pick up and three day late snow removal for all the bucks we send to Town Hall. My question is simple. Who are you folks working for and please if you want us gone which is what we feel, just confirm it so we can go on with our lives elsewhere. It's no wonder NJ is a major laughing point for the rest of this nation. Things are a mess. Things are corrupt. No one is trying to change that atmosphere and it is smothering many decent people.
WILLIAM KELLY February 5, 2013 at 04:12 pm
seen christie on letterman last nite he said build up or your going to high ins. costs .It seems they are trying to squeeze people out and the one s that hang on and rebuild the ins will kill people in the long term who ever is left wont be many might be bought out to leave
Beach_N8iv February 5, 2013 at 04:16 pm
Tubby Mc Fleecejacket wants that property for his Country Club Cronies and he doesn't want them to have to spend a lot of money for it. The ones who DO stay will have to please the Bully In Chief's Big Insurance Masters.
S. Bar February 5, 2013 at 04:28 pm
Fema was working on changing the maps prior to Sandy. I say class-action law suit. I just purchased my home a few years ago and prior to buying trusted FEMA and their maps. My house was 1 foot over advised elevation. I checked to be sure I could afford my flood insurance and moved forward. Now FEMA says they maps and advised elevation were not accurate and I need to raise my house 4 feet to pay $3,500/year. Since I did not get water in my house I don't qualify for any grants. I live in a small ranch, not on the water and can't afford to raise, pay $31,000 or even half of that in insurance and certainly can't sell. FEMA is the one who put my in this situation.
I trusted them and their "expertise" prior to making an offer on my home....I say we all sue.
George Clark February 5, 2013 at 04:31 pm
Can't the forces that be, ie fema government insurance programs, just come out with a few simple numbers to see how much the owners of these vunerable beach homes pay in comparison to the billions going to keep rebuilding them for all others stuck picking up the huge differences in the two.
S. Bar February 5, 2013 at 04:33 pm
Fema was working on changing the maps prior to Sandy. I say class-action law suit. I just purchased my home a few years ago and prior to buying trusted FEMA and their maps. My house was 1 foot over advised elevation. I checked to be sure I could afford my flood insurance and moved forward. Now FEMA says they maps and advised elevation were not accurate and I need to raise my house 4 feet to pay $3,500/year. Since I did not get water in my house I don't qualify for any grants. I live in a small ranch, not on the water and can't afford to raise, pay $31,000 or even half of that in insurance and certainly can't sell. FEMA is the one who put my in this situation.
I trusted them and their "expertise" prior to making an offer on my home....I say we all sue. ...
Dentss Dunnagun February 5, 2013 at 04:37 pm
Tubbo Mc Fleecejacket !!! LOL hey that pretty funny you should go on Dave Letterman ....Oh wait Tubby beat you to it ! now you'll have to get some new material ,that should keep your mind occupied for a year or two....
WILLIAM KELLY February 5, 2013 at 04:56 pm
has anybody out there have any good things to say about fema govt.s help or is it like there steping on you to keep you down ! Hey if you flooded now that one thing but if you did not come on there s adifference fema govt doesnt see it one size fits all squeeze everybody with costs till they leave
Beach_N8iv February 6, 2013 at 05:42 am
Your post looks like it was typed by a semi-educated first grade student.
Spooner February 6, 2013 at 06:50 am
Beach- just remember that the properties out in the Hamptons are getting rarer and rarer for all those rich entourages coming into New York from all over, buying up multimillion dollar condos going up in Manhattan. They will need summer homes. . .and where better to find them. . . than the Jersey Shore!
George Kasimos February 6, 2013 at 10:48 am
Bayshore Bill,
You have been a patient man. Over 100 days of patience. I was fed up with FEMA a few weeks ago. And so have over 300 people who LIKE www.Facebook.com/StopFemaNow . We are a grass roots organziation who are pushing our politiicians to get FEMA to get us the updated flood maps, lower the new flood insurance rates and be responsive to us.
proud February 6, 2013 at 11:00 am
Great Facebook page.
Wendie February 9, 2013 at 05:38 pm
Stop validating these maps and/or FEMA. Get the grant money and work on state or private flood insurance - the federal subsidies are ending anyway. WHAT good has FEMA done here? They're ending the subsidies but still wanna tell us what to do? Just say no! The townships get the say in where the hazard mitigation money goes. Get the money and end this dysfunctional relationship NOW. There's huge conflict of interest. Don't 'dispute' the maps, giving credence to them. Reject them Deny them. Invalidate them.
kilowatt February 9, 2013 at 06:39 pm
It's all about affordability and risk taking!.
Here's my bottom line on this: Regardless of where you live or conduct business, your investment needs to be, is required to be, protected by insurance. Dependent upon location/risk, you obtain coverage as you see fit (as approved by your lender) at the agreed upon rate(s). When you need to make a claim, the insurance company provides the payout based upon that coverage and that's it. No FEMA, no SBA, no "hardship cases", no nothing, just the private insurance payout. Basically, what you (agreed to by your lender) contracted for with the insurance company. The ball would solely be in the property owners/small business, lenders and the Insurers court, not governments. Governments would now basically only be required to enforce local codes, rebuild their own infrastructures and have few responsibilities for the home/business owners claims/damages. Re: risk taking. Why should the government be responsible to subsidize the rebuilding of areas affected by natural disasters, that are built in "bath tubs". Re: Katrina damages in New Orleans.
Resident of Lacey February 9, 2013 at 09:23 pm
Re: kilowatt
Clearly you live in a bubble all your own, because if it was all as you claim the insurance providers would have understood the risk they put themselves at when the wrote the policy and be prepared to pay accordingly however that is not how it actually works. The insurers do prepair themselves not to cover the insured losses but to look for way to not meet their obligation to their customers because they have more important obligations to the share holders so they look for all possible ways to get out of paying on what they promised to pay, although the insured paid as agreed; the insurance company does not.
Spooner February 9, 2013 at 10:07 pm
...it sounds so simple on paper that's written here, but who will put the money up to fund the private flood insurance syndicates? Are you ready to invest! Those private insurance companies that write flood insurance are agents of FEMA. FEMA funds the insurance claims with borrowed money. FEMA has been in red ink since Katrina, and now with the additional Congressional appropriations of around $60B, that will add more to the debt...There were members of Congress who voted against it because for one: having to do with past FEMA claims not being funded in their locales for previous declared disasters...there still waiting. Kind of a "catch 22". . . thanks to Congress.

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Bowie Thelonius June 19, 2013 at 09:27 am
I doubt it. People love to complain :) Myself included I suppose.
Kathleen Ann Hagel May 25, 2013 at 03:27 am
Way to go my peanut butter crunch!!!!
Joseph Cutrone May 25, 2013 at 12:33 pm
Dear Cass, This is Dads friend Joey In Florida. and i am SO proud of you! CONGRATS on this and ALLRead More your future "gigs" cant wait to see your name in broadway lights and I KNOW you will do it! Joey